Six-year-old Martha picks up her toys and puts them away. Her father smiles and pats her on the back. The smile and pat represent a __________ sanction
a. positive formal
b. negative formal
c. negative informal
d. positive informal
d
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Sidney and Juan are debating culture. Sidney says U.S. culture is superior to all cultures. Juan says that all cultures have positive and negative aspects that should be understood within their own cultural context. Sidney's argument represents ______, while Juan's argument represents ______.
A. ethnocentrism; cultural relativism B. cultural relativism; ethnocentrism C. cultural imperialism; cultural diversity D. cultural diversity; cultural imperialism
Heterosexual women are more likely than men to adjust their work and home schedules to accommodate caregiving, largely because a. they are paid less on average than their male b. women are simply more nurturing than men. partners
c. most women believe men are not good caregivers. d. they generally do not want egalitarian relationships.
According to Pilkauskas & Dunifon (2016 ), which of the following statements is true of grandfamily children?
A) They have lower teacher-reported levels of cooperation. B) They have lower teacher-reported levels of inattention. C) Oppositional behavior is lower among grandfamily children than children in other households. D) The incidence of ADD/ADHD is much lower among children in grandfamilies than those in other households.
War is defined by sociologists as ______.
A. the use of violence to achieve political goals B. organized, collective fighting between at least two political units seeking political or economic control C. competition or conflict between groups, organizations, or societies that results in the loss of resources that are acquired by the victor D. military conflict