An intermittent schedule of reinforcement is most effective for _____________ a behavior
a. learning
b. maintaining
c. changing
d. all of these
b
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Which would be an emotion-focused coping mechanism concerning possible job loss?
a. Retraining yourself to ensure getting a new job b. Reducing the stress you are experiencing c. Confronting your employer about the job loss d. Suing the company for wrongful termination
Which area of psychology specifically studies human strengths and potential?
A) positive psychology B) optimistic psychology C) resilience psychology D) psychoimmunology
Which type of thought does not begin until the stage of formal operational thought?
a) thinking about "what ifs" b) thinking about what is logical c) thinking about whether an object exists when it is out of sight d) thinking about only one feature of an object rather than taking all features into consideration
If you wanted to study age changes, which type of research would be the best to conduct?
a. A cross-sectional study b. A longitudinal study c. A quasi-experimental study d. A naturalistic observation