Which of the following is one of the primary benefits of the case study method of conducting research?
A) They can be helpful in providing existence proofs.
Correct. Existence proofs, which are demonstrations that a particular psychological phenomenon can occur, are actually assisted by case study research.
B) They have a very high level of external validity.
Incorrect. In fact, one problem with case studies is that they often have a low level of external validity.
C) They are the only type of research that allows for cause-and-effect conclusions.
D) They are resistant to heuristic biases that can skew results.
Answer: A
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If Mike is struggling to achieve generativity rather than stagnation, Mike is probably __________.
A. an adolescent B. a young adult C. middle-aged D. elderly
Alma and Vera are sisters in late middle age. They wish to exert some control over the end-of-life care they will receive. Alma creates a directive giving instructions to family members, friends, and medical personnel. Vera appoints her eldest daughter to make decisions for her when the time comes. Which statement is true?
A. Alma is using a living will. Vera is using a health care proxy. B. Alma is using a health care proxy. Vera is using a living will. C. Both sisters are using a living will. D. Both sisters are using a health care proxy.
Nerves outside the skull and spine comprise the
a. peripheral nervous system. b. vascular nervous system. c. vagus nervous system. d. skeletal nervous system.
Which of the following is the most likely outcome for psychotherapy?
a. a complete personal transformation b. a renewal of intellectual and creative abilities c. overcoming the effects of early psychologically damaging experiences d. learning skills to better cope with stress