When UV radiation damage occurs, DNA repair occurs only in the absence of template instruction
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Answer: FALSE
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The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) uses RNA, rather than DNA, to encode genetic information. During infection, however, HIV uses an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase to generate double-stranded DNA. Generally speaking, how would the enzyme generate a double strand of DNA from a single strand of RNA?
A. Reverse transcriptase first catalyzes the synthesis of a DNA copy from the viral RNA, and then catalyzes the synthesis of a second strand of DNA complementary to the first one. B. Reverse transcriptase first catalyzes the synthesis of a RNA copy from the viral DNA, and then catalyzes the synthesis of a second strand of DNA complementary to the first one. C. Reverse transcriptase first catalyzes the synthesis of a DNA copy from the viral RNA, and then catalyzes the synthesis of a second strand of DNA from the viral RNA.
When the dentist gives you a shot of anesthetic before drilling into one of your teeth, she is numbing a facial nerve, which is a:
A. cranial nerve; part of the peripheral nervous system. B. cranial nerve; part of the central nervous system. C. spinal nerve; part of the peripheral nervous system. D. spinal nerve; part of the central nervous system. E. None of the above are correct.
Which of the following produces the cellulose-digesting enzyme (cellulase) in a cow's digestive tract?
A) Gallbladder B) Cells lining the small intestine C) Pancreas D) Liver E) Microorganisms in the rumen
The typical transmission of dimorphic fungi is inhalation of _____.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).