The first true correctional institution in America was Group of answer choices
a. Mamertine Prison.
b. the Great Law.
c. the Walnut Street Jail.
d. the Brank.
Ans: c. the Walnut Street Jail.
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A device widely used to screen objects for the presence of explosive residues is the _________ ____________ ________
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
A robbery of a convenience store is reported to the police. Thirty minutes later, Roger, a police officer, observes Jack Jackson walking rapidly down the sidewalk. Jack meets the description of the robber
As Roger turns his police car in Jack's direction, Jack steps into an alleyway hoping to avoid being seen. Roger exits his police car and intercepts Jack on foot. He detains Jack in order to determine if Jack is the robber. Jack, however, is not in fact the robber but believes a misdemeanor traffic warrant for his arrest may be outstanding. So, when Roger asks Jack his name, Jack replies, "William Wilson." At that moment, Reuben, Jack's brother, walks up and says, "Jack. Why have the cops stopped you?" At this point Roger realizes that Jack has given him a fictitious name. Subsequent investigation reveals Jack's true name and that he is not the robber. Under these facts, Jack has committed: A) perjury. B) interference with public duties. C) no offense. D) failure to identify.
Which component of routine activities theory holds or posits that if nobody in an area wants to commit a crime, then crime cannot occur?
a. Motivated offender b. Suitable target c. Guardianship d. Societal conflict
Which of the following is NOT one of the philosophical perspectives on which community-based correctional strategies rest?
A. Reducing or eliminating an offender’s period of confinement is a more pragmatic approach to managing and controlling less seriously involved offenders. B. The unfavorable consequences of prison impede successful rehabilitation and community reintegration. C. Community-based corrections are traditionally punitive in nature. D. Incarceration may not be necessary for some offenders.