The _____ route is the most exact and predictable route through which to administer medications to children

a. oral
b. rectal
c. intramuscular
d. intravenous


ANS: D
The IV route allows for the greatest titration and bioavailability of the medication. The other routes are less exact.

Nursing

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A family practice nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to an 11-year-old boy. What information about puberty should the nurse plan to include?

A. Boys start puberty about 2 years earlier than girls. B. Circulating estrogen may cause breast enlargement. C. Testosterone production is the last stage of puberty. D. The first sign of puberty is testicular enlargement.

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A patient who delivered a baby 6 weeks ago is

now prescribed low-molecular-weight heparin for a venous thrombosis in her leg. She asks whether she can continue to breastfeed her baby while taking this drug. What is your best response? a. "Yes, the baby's digestive system will inactivate the drug." b. "Yes, the drug does not pass into breast milk." c. "No, the drug will increase the baby's risk for bleeding." d. "No, the drug can delay your baby's growth and development."

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The pediatric nurse reminds the ancillary personnel that cultural needs and customs of the dying patient from an Asian culture are:

a. The same across all cultures b. Secondary to providing care c. Best discussed using an interpreter d. Unique to a given culture

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Steven, a 40-year-old man, is being treated for tuberculosis. During his recent checkup, the physician noticed that the durations of action of the drugs administered, including Rifadin, have decreased. Which of the following should be done in such a case?

A. Rifadin should not be taken on a regular basis. B. The dosage of Rifadin should be decreased. C. The dosage of Rifadin should be increased. D. The bioavailability of Rifadin should be neutralized.

Nursing