After educating a group of students on the various concepts involving suicide, the instructor determines that the education was successful when the students describe parasuicide as which of the following?
A) Voluntary act of killing oneself
B) All suicide-related behaviors and suicidal thoughts
C) Nonfatal act with the intent to die
D) Voluntary attempt without death as the aim
Ans: D
Parasuicide is a voluntary, apparent attempt at suicide, commonly called a suicidal gesture, in which the aim is not death. Suicide is the voluntary act of killing oneself. It is a fatal, self-inflicted destructive act with explicit or inferred intent to die. Suicidality is all suicide-related behaviors and thoughts of completing or attempting suicide and suicide ideation. A suicide attempt is a nonfatal, self-inflicted destructive act with explicit or implicit intent to die.
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