In Jeffrey Gray's model of personality, individuals with a reactive behavioral inhibition system are especially sensitive to:
A. changes in MAO levels.
B. cues of punishment or frustration.
C. positive emotions.
D. cues of incentives and rewards.
Answer: B
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Marcia has two boyfriends, Davie and Mickey, both of whom she likes very much. She has decided that dating both of them is making her life too complicated and, after careful deliberation, has decided to stop seeing Davie and continue dating only Mickey. According to cognitive dissonance theory, which of the following should happen next?
a. Marcia will develop an intense dislike for Mickey. b. Davie will seem more attractive than ever, making Marcia regret her decision. c. Mickey will seem more attractive than ever, convincing Marcia that she made the right choice. d. Marcia, Davie, and Mickey will appear on a reality show.
Research suggests that there are two main factors that make a source credible: ____
a. trustworthiness and likeability b. likeability and expertise c. expertise and trustworthiness d. similarity and expertise
According to the health-belief model, a person would be more likely to engage in safe sex if that person believed that ____
a. ?he or she had less of a chance of contracting HIV than the general population b. ?the severity of HIV is overestimated c. ?the benefits of using a condom outweigh the costs d. ?there was little chance to avoid HIV, if he or she was sexually active
American Sign Language has few, if any, of the syntactic structures found in spoken languages
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.