Robert Baron (1976) conducted a field experiment to study drivers' responses to a car that hesitated when a stoplight turned green. He found that when a confederate hobbled across the street on crutches in front of the lead car in the intersection, fewer drivers behind the lead car honked their horns. According to Baron, why was that?

A) Drivers at the rear were distracted by the sight of a person on crutches.
B) Drivers at the rear were afraid honking their horns might frighten the person on crutches.
C) Drivers at the rear felt empathy for the confederate, which inhibited their aggression.
D) Drivers at the rear forgot all about their own troubles.
E) Drivers at the rear were given a dispositional attribution for the lead driver's hesitation.


C) Drivers at the rear felt empathy for the confederate, which inhibited their aggression.

Psychology

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You read a list of terms including blind date. Later someone asks you which word on the list was the name of a fruit, and you fail to think of date. Why?

a. Representativeness heuristic b. Law of effect c. Proactive interference d. Encoding specificity

Psychology

Münsterberg was best known ____.?

a. ?through his publications in the popular press on applied psychology b. ?through his scholarly publications in applied psychology c. ?for his research in psychophysics and his disputes with Wundt d. ?for his research on animal learning e. ?for his feminist sentiments

Psychology

People who belong to the same category as yourself are called ____

a. outgroup members b. ingroup members c. homogeneous d. heterogeneous

Psychology

Placing tomatoes, onions, jalapenos, garlic, cilantro, and lime juice into a blender and turning it on to produce salsa is similar to which of the following?

A. the detector of Broadbent's filter model B. the focused attention stage of feature integration theory C. the dictionary unit of Treisman's attenuation model D. the synchronization stage of the executive attention network

Psychology