When taking a picture, photographers attempt to draw people's attention toward a particular image. This is one example of the Gestalt principle of
A) closure.
B) figure-ground.
C) proximity.
D) symmetry.
Answer: B
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The average threshold for human hearing is the tick of a watch from ______ away under very quiet conditions
a) 20 feet b) 60 feet c) 40 feet d) 80 feet
Sally is about to complete a laboratory task that involves watching specific numbers of items being placed into a bucket with a false bottom. The researcher carrying out the task places some of the items into the false bottom, while leaving some in the main part of the bucket for Sally to find. If Sally is a one-year-old infant, and she sees two items go into the bucket but finds only one item
when she reaches in, what will she do next? A) ?She will do nothing. She will be contented with finding one item. B) ?She will do nothing. She cannot tell the difference between one item and two items. C) ?She will cry until the researcher helps her find the second item. D) ?She will keep searching until she finds the second item.
If a sea slug on repeated occasions reveives an electric shock just after being squirted with water, its protective withdrawl response to a squirt of water grows stronger. This best illustrates
A) spontaneous recovery B) associative learning C) observational learning D) operant conditioning
Which of the following statements about the family systems approach is true?
a) To understand family functioning one must understand how each relationship within the family influences the family as a whole. b) The family system is composed of one subsystem. c) The family systems approach is based on five key principles. d) An individual subsystem does not influence other subsystems in the family.