Which of the following findings should a nurse identify that would contribute to a client's development of ADHD? (Select all that apply.)
1. The client's father was a smoker.
2. The client was born 7 weeks premature.
3. The client is lactose intolerant.
4. The client has a sibling diagnosed with ADHD.
5. The client has been diagnosed with dyslexia.
2, 4
Rationale: The nurse should identify that premature birth and having a sibling diagnosed with ADHD would predispose a client to the development of ADHD. Research indicates evidence of genetic influences in the etiology of ADHD. Studies also indicate that environmental influences, such as lead exposure and diet, can be linked with the development of ADHD.
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The nurse weighs a patient at the same time of day with the same scale and same clothing as a simple and accurate method of determining:
a. an accurate weight. b. water balance. c. adequate nutrition. d. urinary output.
The nurse is caring for a patient with possible endocarditis. What is important for the nurse to consider when caring for this patient?
1. Endocarditis does not pose a high risk of damage to affected heart valves. 2. Patients with this disorder can be treated with open heart surgery to clean the heart valves. 3. The condition is unrelated to fever, so patients can be medicated with the prescribed antipyretic and observed. 4. Endocarditis can be prevented in patients at risk by administering antibiotics prior to procedures.
Lack of technical expertise alone is the reason why adverse events occur in healthcare
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
When drying your hands, start at the:
a. Fingertips and work up to your forearms b. Elbows and work down to your fingers c. Forearms and work down to your fingers d. Wrist and work down to the fingers