The Law of Thermodynamics that states that increases in entropy are favored is:

A. The Fourth Law of Thermodynamics
B. The Third Law of Thermodynamics
C. The Second Law of Thermodynamics
D. The First Law of Thermodynamics


Answer: C

Biology & Microbiology

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Transformation is used in genetic engineering to ____

a. generate bacteria with an F factor for conjugation b. understand how bacteriophages transfer DNA to bacteria c. obtain large quantities of viruses for study d. produce large quantities of the inserted DNA to increase yields of a target product e. introduce new genes into a bacterium’s mitochondrial DNA

Biology & Microbiology

A male peacock has enormous tail feathers that it uses in mating displays to attract females. While the tail feathers are an

A. The feathers require a lot of energy to produce. B. Bright feathers make males less susceptible to predation. C. The large tail feathers would make it easier to fly. D. The feathers make the male more attractive to other males. E. There are no disadvantages to having large tail feathers.

Biology & Microbiology

Processed pseudogenes are useful for testing Darwin's theory of descent with modification because they ________

A) can be utilized for examining phylogenetic relationships among asexually reproducing organisms B) demonstrate phylogenetic relationships of divergence because they do not accumulate mutations C) accumulate mutations at a constant rate, and thus older processed pseudogenes should be shared by a greater variety of species D) are distributed in organisms that are found in similar environments

Biology & Microbiology

During a scientific experiment, the control group is used to directly test or measure the consequences of a variable in the study.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Biology & Microbiology