What does the following definition describe "The sum of the squared differences between the observed and expected frequencies divided by the expected frequencies"?
What will be an ideal response?
chi-square
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At age nine, Rachel was cut from the school soccer team. After the initial disappointment, she joined the Girl Scouts, which she really enjoyed. Now, as an adult, when she does not get into graduate school, rather than responding with depression, Rachel finds a job in her field that she enjoys, and will apply to graduate school at a later time. This is an example of __________.
A. a necessary and sufficient cause B. the diathesis-stress theory C. the interactive model of the diathesis-stress theory D. the steeling or inoculation effect of some stressful experiences
Suppose that a psychologist loans you an art book and says that the book includes some interesting ambiguous figure-ground pictures. You should expect to see
a. a random arrangement of black-and-white figures. b. a photo of real-life figures, rather than black-and-white shapes. c. a picture in which a specific region is the central figure one moment, but this region becomes the background the next moment. d. a picture that has at least two subjective contours.
Which of the following is NOT an argument against the idea language developed as an adaptation?
a. There are no fossil records to support the evolution of language. b. Children are not taught the rules of language in a systematic fashion. c. It is not easy to see how a simple form of language could have an adaptive advantage. d. The universal features of language might be a result of how our perceptual systems operate.
The complementary colors situated across from each other on the color wheel unite to produce gray when combining __________ through a(n) __________ process
a. pigments; additive c. pigments; subtractive b. lights; additive d. lights; subtractive