Which is the best example of an in-group-out-group gender schema?
a. Black children are more athletic than white children.
b. Having sex with mom is a bad idea.
c. Boys can fight, but girls should play nice.
d. If you are a girl, you will grow up to be a woman.
c
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Yvonne adopted her son, Sam, from an orphanage in the Ukraine, where he spent his first three years. As a result of his long institutional stay, Sam is likely to have a larger than average __________, and perform poorly on tasks requiring __________
A) frontal lobe; effortful control B) amygdala; emotional self-regulation C) right hemisphere; balance and coordination D) left hemisphere; analytical thinking
According to values programming analysis, who are the primary role models during elementary and junior high school years?
A. parents B. teachers C. peers D. media and sports stars
______ is a tendency to use the same set of solutions to solve similar problems, whereas ______ is using the same solution for two different problems with the same underlying structure.
A. A mental set; analogical transfer B. Functional fixedness; mental set C. A mental set; functional fixedness D. Analogical transfer; a mental set
After brushing her teeth for a full two minutes, Becky's toothbrush plays a jingle. Becky likes this jingle and continues to brush her teeth for a full two minutes so that she can hear it play each time. This jingle would be considered
A. positive reinforcement. B. positive punishment. C. negative reinforcement. D. negative punishment.