An adult client is prescribed dantrolene sodium ((Dantrium) for spasms related to progression of multiple sclerosis. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in this client's care plan?

1. Teach the client the importance of using sunscreen when taking this medication.
2. Assess the client for pain using the pain scale and range of motion.
3. Monitor the client for sedation.
4. Monitor liver function tests.


Correct Answer: 4
Rationale 1: Sunscreen should be worn by the client whenever exposure to sun is expected, but this is not the most important intervention.
Rationale 2: Assessing for pain is important, but it is not the most important issue.
Rationale 3: Some sedation is expected with skeletal muscle relaxants.
Rationale 4: The risk of dantrolene-induced hepatotoxicity is greatest in women over the age of 35, so it should be administered cautiously in these clients.
Global Rationale: The risk of dantrolene-induced hepatotoxicity is greatest in women over the age of 35, so it should be administered cautiously in these clients. Sunscreen should be worn by the client whenever exposure to sun is expected, but this is not the most important intervention. Assessing for pain is important, but it is not the most important issue. Some sedation is expected with skeletal muscle relaxants.

Nursing

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