Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy once wrote, "We do not love people so much for the good they have done us as for the good we have done them." This quote is most closely related to the concept of
a. postdecision dissonance.
b. self-verification.
c. esteem enhancement.
d. the Ben Franklin effect.
Answer: D
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Programmed instruction and computer-assisted instruction (CAI)
a. combine response chaining with secondary reinforcement. b. are both applications of the principle of feedback. c. are both applications of classical conditioning. d. are based on simple cognitive maps.
The type of schizophrenia marked by incoherence, grossly disorganized behavior, bizarre thinking, and a flat affect or grossly inappropriate emotions is called __________ schizophrenia
a. disorganized b. paranoid c. catatonic d. undifferentiated
The two ways to accomplish deception that were included in the textbook are _____
a. omitting information and giving false information to participants b. using confederates and omitting information c. giving false information and using confederates d. not keeping data confidential and omitting information
Research by Rindfuss & Stephen (1990) on proximity and marriage indicates that married people living apart (i.e., for employment reasons):
a. stay married longer. b. have fewer conflicts. c. are more likely to get divorced. d. had a greater number of conflicts when they moved in together.