Which one of the following statements accurately describes a similarity between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder?
A. Both involve shifts in mood from manic to depressed.
B. Both are about equally common in men and women.
C. Both are likely to develop when people have unresolved issues of abandonment.
D. Both have disorganized speech as a primary symptom.
Answer: B
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In the study mentioned in the text, the German man who had dissociative fugue denied that he could speak German. However, he learned German-English word pairs much faster than control words. This supports the finding that __________.
A. mainly episodic memory is lost, while implicit memory stays intact B. mainly implicit memory is lost, while episodic memory stays intact C. both episodic and implicit memory are affected D. most people with dissociative fugue are faking
Development is a. quantitative change in the individual over time and location. b. predictable and consistent for all people across various cultures and time periods, and with regard to geneticbackground
c. the orderly appearance, over time, of physical structures, psychological traits, behaviors, and ways of adaptingto demands of life. d. qualitative change in the individual over time and location.
Stanley and Barbara are talking about how they can teach their children, Andrew and Christine, to be more prosocial. They decide that this weekend they are going to take their children to a local food kitchen and they are going to volunteer as a family. After they do so, the children both ask when they can go back and help again. In this case, Stanley and Barbara have helped inspire prosocial behavior through
a. induction of prosocial acts. b. providing an opportunity to behave prosocially. c. disciplinary practices that reward prosocial behavior. d. modeling prosocial behavior.
After the revision and further study of the LOT and its factor structure, what discussion has risen about the concept of optimism?
A. How it can be manifested across cultures. B. Whether it should be viewed as a unidimensional or bidimensional characteristic. C. If optimism should be included within the concept of a similar construct. D. Whether optimism can exist alongside depression.