The Functional Consequences Theory approach to hearing loss identifies health promotion interventions for promoting hearing wellness. Which of the following interventions will most directly affect auditory health of the older adult?
A) Avoidance of medications
B) Regular colonics
C) Smoking cessation
D) Ear muff use in winter
Ans: C
Reviews of studies identified the following risk factors for hearing impairment: male gender, increased age, genetic predisposition, exposure to noise, impacted cerumen, smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, use of ototoxic medications, education level less than or equal to high school diploma, and certain medical conditions. Colonic use and ear coverage for warmth have not been identified as risk factors to hearing loss.
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Which type of design would be used by researchers interested in establishing relationships between two or more variables, for example, the type of coping used by caregivers of older adults having cognitive changes and the occurrence of elder abuse?
a. correlational b. quasi-experimental c. multi-experimental d. factorial
Which of the following concepts is used by public health professionals to illustrate that the determinants of health interact to affect health?
A) Precautionary principle B) Ecological perspective C) Sustainability D) Upstream focus
The nurse is caring for a client who is being prepared for surgery. Due to a motorcycle crash 10 years ago, the client has a prosthetic right arm, prosthetic left leg, prosthetic left eye, and wears hearing aids. The client also wears a wedding ring that cannot easily be removed from the client's finger. Which statement by the nurse indicates the proper way of preparing the client for surgery?
A. "Please remove your hearing aids and your prosthetic leg, arm, and eye. I am going to securely tape your ring in place. " B. "Please remove your hearing aids and prosthetic leg and arm. I will place tape over your left eye and tape on your ring to hold them both in place during the surgery." C. "I need for you to remove your hearing aids, and all of your prosthetics. I am going to get some oil to put on your finger because your ring must be removed prior to surgery." D. "I'm sure you know the drill because you have had many surgeries before. Please remove anything that is not your original equipment."
The nurse is caring for a patient who is prescribed a drug to block the histamine receptors to prevent excessive gastric secretion. Which category of drugs does this medication belong to?
A. Agonist B. Antagonist C. Nonspecific D. Nonselective