Brad sends an email to his boss, asking for permission to attend a training seminar in Houston. This is an example of ___________ communication.
a. downward
b. lateral
c. external
d. upward
d. upward
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Why is cash management important to a business?
What will be an ideal response?
Valley, Inc. has 9000 shares of preferred stock outstanding. The preferred stock has a $90 par value, a 14% dividend rate, and is noncumulative. If Valley has sufficient funds to pay dividends, what is the total amount of dividends that will be paid out to preferred stockholders?
A) $32,143 B) $113,400 C) $57,857 D) $8100
Adapting Bordow and Moore (1992) your textbook identifies five steps for managing power actively in communication. Which of the following is NOT one of those?
a. Create networks of people who are key players, and have knowledge, contacts, ideas, energy and the power to change things b. Ensure your network is only made up of people you know to be your enemies because a key to managing power is to control those who might use information against you c. Communicate and manage the dissemination of information such that it is communicated throughout the organization, and to key stakeholders outside the organization d. Do not solely rely on formal, top-down, messages, but also seek to find informal ways of communicating the message
Define and explain the theory behind the economic loss rule