Define and discuss moral identity. What are some factors that strengthen moral identity?

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: Moral identity is the degree to which morality is central to self-concept. Like moral reasoning, moral identity affects moral behavior. In a study of low-SES African-American and Hispanic teenagers, those who emphasized moral traits and goals in their self-descriptions displayed exceptional levels of community service. And when 10- to 18-year-olds rated moral traits on the basis of whether each reflected the kind of person they wanted to be, those with a stronger moral ideal self were viewed by their parents as more ethical and altruistic in behavior. Researchers are identifying factors that strengthen moral identity in hopes of capitalizing on them to promote moral commitment. Certain parenting practices—inductive discipline and clearly conveyed moral expectations—augment adolescents’ moral identity. Also, opportunities to enact moral behaviors through community service enhance adolescents’ self-understanding, thereby contributing to a stronger moral identity and, in turn, to moral motivation. Civic engagement can help young people see the connection between their personal interests and the public interest—an insight that may foster all aspects of morality.

Psychology

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Continuous data measured on an ordinal, interval, or ratio scale are best graphed with a:

a. frequency distribution. b. bar graph. c. histogram. d. frequency polygon.

Psychology

Engel (1977) proposed a biopsychosocial model that ______.

A. offers an open invitation to health care practitioners to consider psychological and social experience as complementary with the biological condition of the physical body B. does not meet the necessary criteria for a scientific model which would be the capability to explain and predict observed phenomena C. has provided a rationale, a banner for the role of emotion, thought and behaviour in the study of health and illness D. all of these

Psychology

_____ refers to the perception of objects that do not stimulate the known sensory organs

A) The vestibular sense B) Clairvoyance C) The kinesthetic sense D) Psychokinesis

Psychology

In its discussion of the genetic modulation of the effects of childhood maltreatment, the textbook notes that several neurotransmitters are deactivated by the monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) gene. These neurotransmitters do NOT include ______.

a. acetylcholine b. dopamine c. norepinephrine d. serotonin

Psychology