A patient admitted to the hospital with PTSD is ordered the following medications. Which of these medications has a direct use in treating symptoms that are common in PTSD? Select all that apply
A. Alprazolam
B. Propanolol
C. Colace
D. Dulcolax
ANS: A, B
Alprazolam is an antianxiety agent and anxiety symptoms are common in PTSD. Propanolol is an antihypertensive medication and evidence has demonstrated its effectiveness in treating symptoms of PTSD, including nightmares, intrusive recollections, and insomnia. The last two medications are used to treat constipation, and this symptom is not directly related to PTSD.
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If WHO, the World Health Organization, defines health as "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity" (WHO, 2011) and wellness is described as a state of being,
a. What is the relationship of wellness and health in a person's life? b. How do illness and disease relate to one another? c. Do you think an individual can have an illness or disease and still be healthy or well? Why or why not? d. How does chronic illness in an individual's life affect wellness or being healthy or unhealthy?
The nurse is assessing the laboratory findings of a client with a urinary tract infection. The laboratory report notes a "shift to the left" in a client's white blood cell count. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
a. Request that the laboratory perform a dif-ferential analysis on the white blood cells. b. Notify the health care provider and start an IV line for parenteral antibiotics. c. Instruct the client to begin straining all urine for renal calculi. d. Document the finding in the client's chart and continue to monitor.
A mother planned to breastfeed her infant before giving birth at 33 weeks of gestation. The infant is stable and receiving oxygen. What is the most appropriate nursing action related to this?
a. Assist the mother in expressing breast milk. b. Assess the infant's readiness to breastfeed. c. Explain to the mother that the infant is too small to receive breast milk. d. Reassure the mother that infant formula is a good alternative to breastfeeding.
The physician has suggested that the client try Pepto-Bismol to relieve the diarrhea. The nurse might provide the following information:
A) "The Pepto-Bismol will turn your stools yellow." B) "Do not take the Pepto-Bismol for longer than 48 hours." C) "Take the Pepto-Bismol once per day." D) "Take the Pepto-Bismol before meals and at bedtime."