Control of gastric secretions is accomplished through complementary actions of the nervous and endocrine systems, and involves four major chemical messengers: acetylcholine, histamine, gastrin, and:
a. serotonin
b. nitric oxide.
c. somatostatin.
d. substance P.
e. neuropeptide Y.
c
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Which of the following is an accurate conclusion from the information on the toaster coasters food label?
A. Roughly 42% of the Calories in a Toaster Coaster come from fat.
B. Roughly 9% of the carbohydrate Calories in a Toaster Coaster come from sugar.
C. Everything contained in a Toaster Coaster is considered a nutrient.
D. Someone who should consume 2500 kcalories each day would get 9% of their carbohydrate Calories from consuming 1 Toaster Coaster.
The hormone produced by adipose tissue in response to a gain in body fatness that helps to control obesity is:
a. endorphin. b. ghrelin c. leptin. d. insulin. e. thyroxine.
Approximately 2 cups of fluid are needed for every pound of body weight lost during exercise
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following questions true (T) or false (F)
1. Minerals are classified as major minerals or as trace minerals depending on the amount found in the body and the amount needed on a weekly basis. 2. A homemade bean soup, a sandwich which includes greens instead of lettuce and a baked sweet potato is high in potassium. 3. A diet that is adequate in potassium is beneficial to individuals who have a history of kidney stones because potassium attaches to the calcium in the urine thereby preventing the formation of mineral crystals that can form kidney stones.