A school-age child is prescribed an enema in preparation for a colonoscopy. Which type of solution and amount should the nurse prepare for the child?
A) 150 ml normal saline
B) 350 ml normal saline
C) 100 ml tap water enema
D) 250 ml milk and molasses
A
Feedback:
Normal saline is the usual solution for an enema for a child. For a school-age child, the amount of solution should be between 300 and 500 ml. Tap water is not used for an enema because it is not isotonic and can cause rapid shifts of fluids, leading to water intoxication. Milk of molasses is used to relieve a fecal impaction.
You might also like to view...
The nurse is assessing a 53-year-old woman who has been experiencing dysmenorrhea. What questions should the nurse include in an assessment of the patient's menstrual history? Select all that apply
A) "Do you ever experience bleeding after intercourse?" B) "How long is your typical cycle?" C) "Did you have any sexually transmitted infections in early adulthood?" D) "When did your mother and sisters get their first periods?" E) "Do you experience cramps or pain during your cycle?"
The mitral area, one of the cardiac landmarks, is located in the
a. second intercostal space to the left of the sternum. b. second intercostal space to the right of the sternum. c. third intercostal space to the left of the sternum. d. fifth intercostal space at the left midclavicular line.
You are working as a home health nurse and forgot to document that you changed your client's catheter. This oversight would most likely result in which of the following?
1. being fired from your job 2. an incident report filed against you for negligent nursing care 3. a client complaint 4. appropriate reimbursement for services being denied
A patient is scheduled to receive a liver for transplantation from a person who has died. The nurse realizes that the type of cadaver donor for the liver would be one who
1. died of cardiac death. 2. died in an automobile accident. 3. died of natural causes. 4. died of brain death.