Contrary to some early behaviorist views, _____ suggest(s) that learning can occur without any immediate behavioral evidence
a. classical conditioning
b. operant conditioning
c. latent learning
d. desirable difficulties
Answer: C
Rationale: : Humans (and rats) acquire information in the absence of immediate reinforcement and we can use that information when circumstances allow.
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What is a criticism regarding the decisions concerning diagnostic categories in the DSM-5? a. They favored a single diagnostic label, eliminating the five-axis concept
b. They neglected to consider mental disorders that afflict only women. c. They assumed that stimulus control is the major component in mental disorders. d. They may have been influenced by pharmaceutical companies.
Which culture most emphasizes an emerging adult's obligation to others and to parents?
Asian || European || North American || Australian || || ||
You meet a new colleague for the first time, and she gives you her ten-digit phone number (i.e., 8314594050). You don’t have a pen or your phone to record the number. You need to call her at this number this evening. Although this can be a difficult task, it can be made easier by remember the phone number as three numbers (i.e., 831, 459, and 4050) instead of ten individual digits. This example illustrates _____.
a. chunking b. blocking c. rehearsal d. amnesia
Baby Tyler's limb movements are gentle. He stirs occasionally and facial grimacing occurs. Although his eyelids are closed, occasional rapid eye movements can be seen beneath them. Tyler is most likely in which of the following states?
A) regular sleep B) drowsiness C) irregular sleep D) quiet alertness