A nurse is caring for a 25-year-old male quadriplegic patient. Which of the following treatments would the nurse perform to decrease the risk of joint contracture and promote joint mobility?
a. Active ROM
b. Turning the patient every 2 hours
c. Passive ROM
d. Administering glucosamine supplements
C
Passive ROM involves moving the joints through their ROM when the patient is unable to do so for himself. Passive ROM promotes joint mobility. Active ROM would not be possible for a quadriplegic patient. Turning the patient every 2 hours prevents skin breakdown but does not promote mobility or prevent contracture. Glucosamine is a building block for the formation and repair of cartilage. However, there is inconclusive scientific evidence regarding the benefit of this substance to improve joint function.
You might also like to view...
When turning the patient who is in Crutchfield tongs traction, the nurse will:
a. turn the patient as a unit by log rolling. b. release the weights to prevent injury while turning. c. turn quickly to avoid muscle spasms. d. advise the patient to hold his breath and bear down during turning.
The nurse provides teaching for a patient who will begin taking allopurinol. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
a. "I should increase my vitamin C intake." b. "I will get yearly eye exams." c. "I will increase my protein intake." d. "I will limit fluids to prevent edema."
A nurse is caring for a 10-year-old child. The client is diagnosed with impetigo. Which
endogenous organism should the nurse consider responsible for the client's condition? A) Staphylococcus epidermidis B) Staphylococcus aureus C) Neisseria species D) Escherichia coli
The nurse recognizes that the sleep patterns of older adults differ and older adults generally:
1. Are more difficult to arouse 2. Require more sleep than middle-age adults 3. Take less time to fall asleep 4. Have a decline in stage 4 sleep