How can the interviewer-respondent interaction bias survey results?
What will be an ideal response?
Interviewer bias occurs when the interviewer influences the respondent’s answers. The interviewer may give a respondent the impression that certain answers are expected or are correct. For example, interviewers who anticipate difficulties in persuading respondents to respond or to report sensitive behavior have been found to obtain lower response and reporting rates. The age, sex, or race of the interviewer may affect the respondent’s willingness to give honest answers. For example, on racial questions, respondents interviewed by a member of another race have been found to be more deferential to the interviewer (that is, trying harder not to cause offense) than those interviewed by a member of their own race. Education also has an impact on race-of-interviewer effects: less-educated blacks are more deferential than better-educated blacks, and better-educated whites are more deferential than less-educated whites.
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The story by former senator Ernest Hollings demonstrates that ________
a. Americans receive a lot of services from the government, but think that others are getting the benefits b. Americans need better services from government c. people like paying taxes to support public services d. veterans do not care about the needs of others e. Americans are very aware of how their tax dollars are used
A legal procedure in which each side presents evidence and arguments to bolster its position while rebutting evidence that might support the other side is known as
a) an adversary proceeding. b) double jeopardy. c) a problem-solving proceeding. d) the rule of capture. e) joint litigation.
What best describes a linkage institution?
a. a channel through which people's concerns become part of the political agenda b. a location to express a political opinion c. the formation of a special interest group d. an environment where one learns about the political process
Elites typically exclude individuals who are lower or middle class.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false