A patient is undergoing diagnostic testing for osteomalacia. Which of the following laboratory results is most suggestive of this diagnosis?

A) High chloride, calcium, and magnesium
B) High parathyroid and calcitonin levels
C) Low serum calcium and magnesium levels
D) Low serum calcium and low phosphorus level


Ans: D
Feedback:
Laboratory studies will reveal a low serum calcium and low phosphorus level.

Nursing

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The patient is being discharged home from day surgery after a general anesthetic. What instruction should the patient be given prior to leaving the hospital?

A) The patient is not to drive a vehicle. B) The patient should have a glass of brandy the first night at home to help him or her sleep. C) Eat a large meal at home. D) Do not sign important papers for the first 12 hours after surgery.

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The nurse evaluating a rhythm strip notes that the wave forms that move to the top of the strip indicate:

A) The heart rate B) A negative deflection C) An isoelectric wave D) A positive deflection

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Karah has just been diagnosed with seasonal affective disorder (SAD); she has no idea what that is. She comes to you as the nurse to explain what her physician meant by SAD and she should get more sun

a. What is SAD? b. What causes it? c. What are the symptoms? d. What type of explanation or teaching instructions will you give her?

Nursing

The oncology nurse is caring for a patient receiving carmustine (BiCNU) for adenocarcinoma of the stomach. When should the nurse expect the leukocyte nadir?

a. 3 to 5 days b. 7 to 10 days c. 10 to 14 days d. 4 to 6 weeks

Nursing