What's the justification behind granting an offender probation, and how does it allow an offender opportunities that incarceration doesn't?
What will be an ideal response?
Probation is a form of criminal sentence that releases the offender into the community for a period during which they must abide by certain conditions set forth by the court and be supervised by a probation officer. This is an alternative to being sent to prison and is the most commonly used means of dispensing correction treatment to convicted offenders. The idea behind probation is that convicted criminals are neither dangerous nor a menace to society and they can be reformed if given a second chance. Probation offers offenders the opportunity to prove themselves while being closely supervised by trained personnel who can help them reestablish proper forms of behavior. Even felony offenders can be successfully rehabilitated if given the proper balance of community supervision, treatment, and control. In this way offenders, even convicted felons, receive a "second chance."
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