Starting from long-run equilibrium, a large tax cut will result in a(n) ________ gap in the short-run and ________ inflation and ________ output in the long-run.
A. expansionary; higher; higher
B. expansionary; higher; potential
C. recessionary; higher; potential
D. recessionary; lower; lower
Answer: B
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Refer to the following graph. Which of the following statements is true?
a. The vertical difference between the ATC curve and the AVC curve at any output level equals AFC.
b. Total fixed cost at any output level equals the difference between ATC and AVC.
c. Whenever the MC curve lies below the ATC or AVC curves then ATC and AVC are rising.
d. The AFC curves slopes downward for as long as MC is falling but rises when MC rises.
Job analysis results are judged useful when they are _____.
A. reliable and valid B. cost-effective and valid C. acceptable and reliable D. reliable, valid and acceptable
If labor markets are competitive, wages in those markets are determined by
A. supply only. B. the interaction of supply and demand. C. neither supply nor demand. D. demand only.
When firms in a perfectly competitive market are earning an economic profit, in the long run
A) no new firms will enter the market. B) new firms will enter the market. C) firms will exit the market. D) the long-run average cost curve shifts downward. E) the initial firms continue to earn an economic profit.