Elaborate the three views on defining crime. Discuss how and why some behaviors become illegal and are considered crimes while others remain noncriminal
What will be an ideal response?
There are three main views in defining crime. The consensus view rests on the assumption that criminal law has social control function and crimes are those that are essentially harmful to a majority of citizens and are prohibited by the existing criminal law. The conflict view states that crime is the outcome of class struggle between the rich and poor, have and have-nots resulting in the criminal justice system becoming an instrument of social and economic repression. Finally, the interactionist view of criminal law is structured to reflect preferences and opinions of people who hold social power in a particular legal jurisdiction where campaigns are constructed to control behaviors that some view as immoral and wrong.
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a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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