John skips all of his classes on most Fridays. He does not think it's a big deal and believes most other people skip classes on Fridays too. This best represents an example of which of the following concepts?
a. Cognitive distortion bias
b. Self-fulfilling prophecy
c. Self-serving attribution
d. False consensus effect
Answer: D
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Hearing loss in the elderly can hasten cognitive decline.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The hierarchy technique is an example of a mnemonic device that primarily emphasizes
a. mental imagery. b. organization. c. the self-reference effect. d. prospective memory.
Which of the following behaviors cannot be developed through shaping?
a. self-injurious behaviors b. arguments between spouses c. animal tricks d. startle response to loud noise
When we are presented with a new stimulus that repeats itself, at first we would exhibit ____, and then after a while we would exhibit ____
a. ?assimilation; accommodation b. ?accommodation; assimilation c. ?the orienting reflex; habituation d. ?habituation; the orienting response