When does the sensorimotor stage occur? What is it characterized by? What is the emphasis on?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: From birth to two years; reflexive behavior; senses: touch, vision, motor
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Bruce throws himself into a whirlwind of activity marked by extreme distractibility, rapid shifts and thoughts, constant talking, and restless movement. His behavior at times could also be described as a deep depression. Bruce is probably suffering from __________ disorder
a. bipolar I b. bipolar II c. seasonal affective d. dysthymic
Which of the following is a characteristic of the peg-word method?
a. It involves attaching images of items to be remembered to familiar locations already in memory. b. It is one of the few mnemonic systems that does not involve imagery. c. It entails using familiar items already in memory. d. It requires first memorizing a list of words that mean the same thing. e. It is usually the first mnemonic system that people learn.
How does the learning interpretation of dissociative identity disorder explain development of the disorder?
a) These individuals have "observed" others with multiple personalities through books and/or the media. b) Classical conditioning is the key to the development of the disorder. c) The extra personalities develop through the process of latent learning. d) These individuals engage in a variety of errors in logical thinking that predispose them to develop several personalities.
Which of the following theorists hypothesized that his theory involves "conflicts, inner and outer, which the vital personality weathers, re-emerging from each crisis with an increased sense of inner unity, with an increase of good judgment"?
A) Sigmund Freud B) Erik Erikson C) John Watson D) Ivan Pavlov