Around 1900, almost half of the leading causes of death for Americans were communicable diseases. These included all of the following except

1. Diphtheria.
2. Influenza and pneumonia.
3. Cholera.
4. Tuberculosis.


ANS: 3

Nursing

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A 12-year-old boy relates that his left scrotum has a soft swollen mass. The scrotum is not painful on palpation. The left inguinal canal is without masses. The mass transilluminates with a penlight. This collection of symptoms is consistent with:

a. orchitis. b. a hydrocele. c. a rectocele. d. a scrotal hernia.

Nursing

The client receiving intravenous chemotherapy asks the nurse why the nurse is wearing a mask, gloves, and gown when giving the drugs to the client. What is the nurse's best re-sponse?

A. "These drugs will reduce your immune response and, with these coverings, I am protecting you from getting an infection from me." B. "Because your immunity is reduced by this therapy, I am preventing the spread of infection from you to me or any other client here." C. "The hospital policy is for any nurse giving these drugs to wear a gown, glove, and mask to prevent other people from getting cancer." D. The drugs are powerful and I handle them every day. The clothing protects me from accidentally absorbing these strong, cancer-killing drugs."

Nursing

Albumin levels are used to measure:

1. short-term changes in protein status. 2. starvation. 3. protein status. 4. long-term nutritional status.

Nursing

The lumbar puncture was successfully completed, and the child tolerated the procedure well. The nurse will perform which of the following interventions to decrease the chance of complications:

a. Instruct the child to lie flat for a certain amount of time b. Encourage the child to begin ambulation as soon as possible c. Place the patient in a high Fowler's position to facilitate respirations d. None of the above

Nursing