The social learning theory of Ronald Akers is based on the assumption that:
a. The primary learning mechanism in social behavior is operant conditioning.
b. The main part of learning occurs within social groups tied to one's occupation.
c. Any behavior, once learned, is difficult to extinguish.
d. None of the above
Answer: a
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When juvenile offenders are removed to the custody of a foster home or group home, they are considered:
a. status offenders. b. placed. c. confined. d. processed.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Traditional crimes occur in a specific location/jurisdiction(s) and are thus subjected to the rule of law of that specific jurisdiction. 2. Cybercrimes operate in a virtual environment, with undefined and specific jurisdictions. 3. According to the routine activities theory, guardianship plays a major role in the prevalence of crime. 4. The idea that people learn to behave in certain ways based on imitating the behavior of those they are close to applies to only conventional behaviors. 5. According to the differential association theory, criminal behavior is acquired through interactions with other persons via communication.
Learning theories assume that children are born good and learn to be bad
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The USA FREEDOM Act was passed in what year?
a. 2001 b. 1918 c. 2015 d. 1967