A client is scheduled for a mastectomy as part of her treatment for breast cancer. As she is about to receive the preoperative medication, she tells the nurse that she does not want to have her breast removed but wants a lumpectomy

Which response indicates that the nurse is acting as a client advocate? A. Telling the client that her surgeon is excellent and knows what is best for her condition
B. Calling the surgeon to come and explain all treatment options to the client
C. Holding the client's hand and offering to pray with her for a good outcome to the surgery
D. Arranging to have the client be visited after surgery by a person who has had a successful mastectomy and is a long-term survivor of cancer


B
Clients have the right to be fully informed about their treatment plans and to change their minds. A client expressing doubt, uncertainty, or a change of feeling about a treatment plan should be supported by the nurse, heard by the health care provider, and be an active participant in treat-ment planning.

Nursing

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A(n) __________ or diaphragmatic hernia is a protrusion of part of the stomach into the lower portion of the thorax

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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Nausea, vomiting, and an irregular heart rate develop in a patient who takes oral digoxin every morning. What is your best action?

a. Give prescribed promethazine (Phenergan) as needed. b. Check the patient's cardiac monitor strip. c. Assess the apical pulse for a full minute. d. Check laboratory results for a digoxin level.

Nursing

Before administering a crushed tablet through a feeding tube, you need to

A. mix it with applesauce. B. dissolve it in a small amount of warm water. C. mix it in milk. D. dissolve it in a small amount of ice water.

Nursing

A nurse is conducting a health history and asks the patient about use of complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) to treat her chronic headaches. What response would require further questions?

A) "I practice meditation." B) "I use relaxation to help me go to sleep." C) "Each week, I have a total body massage." D) "I take herbs to treat my headaches."

Nursing