When a witness discusses the crime or overhears others talking about the crime, he or she may unconsciously incorporate some of this information as his or her own. This process is known as: _____
a. interference
b. retroactive interference
c. reactive interference
d. proactive interference
b
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According to the text, research that shows effects between higher education for police officers and job performance also claims which of the following statements to be true?
A. The research is inconclusive or suggests that higher education for police officers makes virtually no difference in terms of job performance B. The research is positively correlated or suggests that higher education for police officers makes a large amount of difference in terms of job performance C. The research is positively correlated or suggests that higher education for police officers makes a large amount of difference in terms of job advancement D. The research is inconclusive, but college educations are required for job advancement in most departments
Witnesses in American courts are required to have first-hand knowledge of a matter at issue and have the capacity to communicate such knowledge to the court
a. True b. False
The branch of the law that protects the individual rather than the public interest is known as ______.
a. criminal law b. individual law c. lawsuit d. civil law
Corruptive activity is heavily dependent on peer pressure, which is particularly strong among police officers. The police subculture places a high value on
A. ostracized and defended officers. B. criminal activity and rejection. C. criticism and cold shoulders. D. loyalty and group solidarity.