The ___________ operates according to the pleasure principle, in which the goal is to maximize satisfaction and reduce tension
a. id c. subego
b. superego d. ego
a
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Inez was attempting to recite the definition of psychology she read in her psychology textbook. She said that psychology is the systematic study of behavior and mental processes. What important word did she omit?
A. rigorous B. controlled C. psychoanalytical D. scientific
Todd is having difficulty at work and has failed to please his boss on each of the last three projects he has been assigned. He begins to feel as if there is nothing he can do to turn things around. Soon, he starts to feel there is also nothing he can do about some of the difficulties he has been having with members of his family. He starts to act withdrawn and unmotivated most of the time. Todd
seems to be suffering from A. anxiety. B. low self esteem. C. low achievement motivation. D. learned helplessness.
Tony would be described as a shy, reserved person who focuses most of the time on his own thoughts rather than the outside world. Tony would be referred to as a(n) __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Juanita takes out a puzzle at preschool and dumps it face down on the table. She tells her
teacher she can't do the puzzle because it is too hard. How might her teacher use scaffolding to help Juanita learn how to do puzzles? a. He would do the puzzle for her, modeling how to put the pieces in. b. He would reinforce her every time she put a piece in without his help by praising her. c. He would help her to figure out the steps of turning the pieces over, finding the edge pieces and placing them in first, letting Juanita do the work. d. He would get her a more age-appropriate puzzle.