Identify and describe, in order, each of the four stages of the human sexual response.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: 1. Excitement: In the excitement phase, blood flow is increased in the genital region in both males and females. Excitement is both a physiological and a psychological state. Excitement is felt throughout the body with increased muscle tension. 2. Plateau: During this phase, most individuals pay little attention to external stimuli as the pleasurable internal experiences continue. In the male, the Cowper’s glands, which are two pea-sized glands, release a substance that changes the pH of the urethra from the acidity of urine to protect the sperm that will be released during orgasm. During the plateau phase, there is also an increase in heart rate and breathing. Some individuals also show a flush throughout their body. 3. Orgasm: A climax in the tension that was building during the plateau phase. Muscular contractions in the male cause the sperm from the testes to be released, become part of the seminal fluid from the prostate, and be expelled. This experience lasts only a few seconds. In females, pelvic muscles also contract in a somewhat rhythmical manner, which may lead to the experience of a climax. Both men and women show muscular spasms throughout their bodies. 4. Resolution: Both males and females return to prearousal levels during the resolution phase. This includes a decrease in blood flow and muscle tension. During resolution, males, unlike females, experience a time period in which they cannot achieve another orgasm. This time period generally increases with age.
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A. Parole B. Probation C. Suspended Sentence D. General Deterrence
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
The brain’s development from childhood through adulthood may be described as a process of differentiation
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