As she walked through her neighborhood, Posie, a 6-year-old girl, frequently saw a large brown dog. She repeatedly walked to the dog to pet it, but as her hand approached the animal, it barked and bit her. The bite was painful and caused her to cry. Now Posie cries when she sees dogs of any color or size. The sight of dogs is the __________.
A. UCS
B. CS
C. UCR
D. CR
Answer: B
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Which theory of personality is most concerned with understanding people's unconscious motivations?
A) Behavioral B) Humanism C) Psychoanalytic D) Trait
You see a puppy's head poking out of a box. You assume that there is, in fact, an entire puppy in the box even though you cannot see it. This is because of ______.
A. the puppy being a proximal stimulus B. top-down processing C. the "where" pathway D. the theory of unconscious inference
One out of every four _____ households in the United States does not have enough to eat
A) Native American B) African American C) Caucasian D) Asian
According to most memory researchers today, what are the two most likely causes of forgetting?
A. decay and consolidation B. interference and lack of consolidation C. interference and decay D. consolidation and lack of interference