McKenzie, age two, wants to do everything on her own. Her mother punishes her when she attempts to pour her own milk or tries to answer the phone. Erikson would say that McKenzie is likely to develop a sense of
A. autonomy.
B. stagnation.
C. shame and doubt.
D. inferiority.
Answer: C
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Which of the following statements about breast feeding is correct?
a. Mothers who breast-feed do not differ in any significant way from mothers who do not breast-feed. b. About 80% of North American mothers now breast-feed their infants, at least in early infancy. c. Teenage mothers are more likely to breast-feed than older mothers. d. Mothers from low-income families are more likely than upper-income families to breast-feed, primarily for economic reasons.
According to Piaget, which statement is true regarding the stages of thinking? a. Sensorimotor and preoperational thinking must be completed before the concrete operational stage, but not before formal operational thinking. b. Sensorimotor and preoperational thinking must be completed before the formal operational stage, but not before concrete operational thinking. c. Thinking alternates
between stages throughout development. d. All stages must be accomplished in the correct order.
In one German study, students who were asked to engage in all-out sprints learned
A) less than joggers as they were exhausted by the time they were exposed to a vocabulary test. B) more than joggers, as they experienced higher brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels. C) less than joggers, as they experienced higher brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels. D) more than joggers as they were tired and able to focus on the vocabulary words.
The point at which the two optic nerves come together and cross each other is called the __________
a) fovea b) optic chiasm c) visual cortex d) temporal lobe