Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor to lower levels of achievement among lower SES students?
A) ?low expectations
B) ?English as a second language
C) ?learned helplessness
D) ?peer influences
E) ?resistance
B
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In the past 20 years, what has happened to the number of substantiated cases of child abuse?
a. increased b. decreased c. stayed the same d. unable to determine
Based on research, which adolescent and early adult characteristics are most strongly related to high levels of generativity in middle adulthood?
a. Extraversion and agreeableness. b. Agreeableness and openness. c. Affiliation and power needs. d. Introversion and agreeableness.
The period encompassing 1900 to 1950 saw the development of all the following counseling movements except __________ — an approach that would not come into existence until the 1960s
A. Psychodynamic B. Directive C. Client-Centered D. Gestalt approach
Which of the following terms was devised in the mid- to late-1970s to identify counseling activities that took place outside of educational settings?
a. Clinical mental health counseling b. School guidance and counseling c. Mental health counseling d. Community counseling