The ______ superiority effect suggests that ______ are better remembered than ______
A. picture; pictures; words
B. word; words; pictures
C. concept; abstract concepts; concrete objects
D. sentence; sentences; individual words
Answer: A
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In an experiment, the factor under consideration as a potential cause is generally the ______ variable.
A. dependent B. randomized C. independent D. control
Which constellation of personality traits would an individual with an eating disorder have who is overcontrolled/constrictive?
A. high extraversion, high agreeableness, high neuroticism B. low agreeableness, low conscientiousness, high openness to experience C. high neuroticism, high conscientiousness, low openness to experience D. low openness to experience, high agreeableness, low conscientiousness
Which of the following best describes the results of Ebbinghaus's work on forgetting?
a. You'll remember what you learn pretty well for a day or two, but then you'll begin rapidly forgetting the material. b. Beginning immediately, you'll slowly forget what you've learned at a relatively constant rate. c. You'll forget most of it right away, and you'll keep on forgetting more of it, though at a slower rate. d. You'll forget a lot of it right away, and you'll keep on forgetting more of it, at an even faster rate.
Dr. Archer wanted to see if people are more prone to seek the company of others when anxious than when calm. He randomly assigned half of his subjects to an anxiety group and then told them that, as part of the study, they would receive electric shocks. He did not frighten the other group of subjects. Finally, he recorded how many subjects in each group chose to be "tested" in a group setting and how many chose to be "tested" alone. In this study, the group that was NOT frightened would be called the __________ group.
A. experimental B. control C. placebo D. Pool