A client asks the nurse how medication is excreted from the body. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

1. The lungs are the main organ of excretion.
2. The kidney is the main organ of excretion.
3. The colon is the main organ of excretion.
4. The liver is the main organ of excretion.


Correct Answer: 2

Rationale 1: The main organ of excretion is the kidney.
Rationale 2: The kidney is the main organ of excretion.
Rationale 3: The main organ of excretion is the kidney.
Rationale 4: The main organ of excretion is the kidney.

Global Rationale: The main organ of excretion is the kidney. The lungs, colon and liver all play a role in the excretion of medications, but none are the main organ of excretion.

Nursing

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Why is serving on a research committee or institutional review board useful for the person interested in gaining research funding? (Select all that apply.)

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During hemodialysis, a client with chronic kidney disease develops headache, nausea, vomiting, and restlessness. After notifying the health care provider, which action by the nurse is most ap-propriate?

a. Administer a bolus of dextrose solution. b. Draw blood for sodium and potassium. c. Order a blood urea nitrogen level stat. d. Prepare to administer phenytoin (Dilantin),

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Which statement is true about Florence Nightingale as a nursing theorist?

a. She believed that formal education was not needed for nurses. b. She developed principles of nursing that fit the modern definition of a theory. c. She considered nursing to be a calling. d. She stressed the importance of caring for the ill person rather than caring for the illness.

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