For what purpose might the nurse administer folic acid to the patient? (Select all that apply.)
A) Nutritional deficiency
B) Megaloblastic anemia
C) Pregnancy or preparation for pregnancy
D) Sickle cell anemia
E) Renal failure
A, B, C
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Folic acid is indicated for the treatment of megaloblastic anemia caused by sprue and to replace a nutritional deficiency. It is also given to women who are, or plan to become, pregnant to reduce the risk of a neural tube disorder in the fetus. It is not indicated for the treatment of sickle cell anemia or renal failure.
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