Central banks get the purchasing power to make discount loans by:
a. Reducing currency in circulation.
b. Buying government securities.
c. Taking loans from the government.
d. Increasing their liabilities in the form of deposits from banks.
.D
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An imaginary situation in which people have no knowledge of what their place in society is to be is?
A. first position B. start position C. original position D. pole position
The immediate effects of a discretionary increase in government spending are represented by a: a. rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve. b. leftward shift of the aggregate demand curve. c. rightward shift of the Phillips curve
d. leftward shift of the Phillips curve. e. movement along the Phillips curve.
An individual voter will likely be concerned with
A) the views of a particular political candidate on all issues. B) only a few special issues (those that exert the most impact on the voter's personal welfare). C) most issues since information on nearly all issues is available at a low cost on the Internet. D) most issues because they have some impact, however slight, on each citizen.
What are the two tools of fiscal policy that governments can use to affect the level of aggregate demand?
A. government spending and taxation B. government spending and technology improvements C. taxation and controlling imports D. taxation and controlling exports