The combination viewpoint, which partially accepts both the nativist and learning theories, is the ______ perspective
a. pidgin
b. instructional
c. interactionist
d. holophrastic bootstrapping
C
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Which culture is more likely to rely on nonverbal cues in communication?
a. North American b. Canadian c. German d. Arab
Which of the following hypothetical research findings would present a problem for researchers trying to interpret results from a twin-study design?
A. Parents of monozygotic twins treat the two twins more alike than do parents of dizygotic twins. B. Dizygotic twins don't look as much like one another as do monozygotic twins. C. Parents treat female pairs of twins differently than they treat male twins. D. There are more dizygotic twins born each year than monozygotic twins.
When children are in the babbling stage of language development, they tend to repeat the particular speech sounds that attract the attention of their caretakers, while rarely repeating those speech sounds that do not receive attention from their caretakers. The fact that some speech sounds are repeated less frequently is due to the behavioral effect known as
a. punishment. b. negative reinforcement. c. aversive conditioning. d. nonreinforcement.
Asked to remember "chair, table, lamp, carpet, sofa, pillow, and blanket," Elza recalls "pillow" and "blanket" with ease. She struggles with the rest of the list, demonstrating a __________ effect.
A. primacy B. recency C. proximal D. context