Which best describes evidence-based-practice (EBP)?
a. A combination of best research evidence, clinical expertise, and the needs and values of patients.
b. A determination of the factors necessary to control patient responses to care.
c. The development of population care guidelines applicable to all patients.
d. The utilization of quantitative and qualitative studies to enhance patient outcomes.
ANS: A
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Following a particularly violent incident which resulted in a client being placed in four-point restraints, the nurse recognizes feeling fearful of having to work with the client again. How should the nurse handle this emotion?
1. Recognize that feeling fear and getting into physical confrontations is "part of the job." 2. Accept the fear, process the event with other staff, and continue working with the client. 3. Ignore feelings of fear as it would impede the nurse's ability to manage the client effectively. 4. Engage in debriefing with the client to clear up hard feelings.
A group of medical nurses are being certified in their response to potential bioterrorism. The nurses learn that if a patient is exposed to the smallpox virus he or she becomes contagious at what time?
A) 6 to 12 hours after exposure B) When pustules form C) After a rash appears D) When the patient becomes febrile
A breastfed infant has been diagnosed with nonphysiologic jaundice. Which of the following causes would the nurse most likely attribute this development to?
A) Inadequate intake of breast milk B) Blood abnormality C) Inadequate intake of water D) Impaired liver function
The focal point of nursing is the nurse–client interaction. What must nurses consider when conducting the necessary assessment of their clients and significant others?
A) Their health disparities B) Their societal beliefs C) The subgroup they belong to D) Their own cultural orientation.