A report in the newspaper describes the common epidemiological finding that the rate of depression is higher among women than among men. How have researchers evaluated the validity of this finding?

a. Men and women differ in their willingness to talk about their depressive symptoms.
b. Mental health professionals are more prone to diagnose depression in women than in men.
c. This gender difference is an artifact that occurs only in samples of patients that seek treatment.
d. This gender difference exists, but it cannot be explained by methodological or sampling differences.


Answer: d.

Psychology

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Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Psychology

What is the name of the instrument that logs the pattern of a rat's responding in a Skinner box?

a) operant map b) shaping record c) response pattern d) cumulative recorder

Psychology

If 10-year-old girls born in the 1950s act differently than 10-year-old girls born in the 1990s, it may be due to

A) differential dropout. B) random assignment to condition. C) cohort effects. D) misuse of longitudinal research designs.

Psychology

Terror Management Theory deals with:

a. how we react to the mention of death. b. dealing with trauma in life. c. coping with severe and chronic trauma. d. the physiological management of arousal.

Psychology