The nurse inquires of a postoperative client as to the need for pain medication. The client denies the need then but 30 minutes later reports, "I am really in a lot of pain. Can you bring me my pain pill now?"

The nurse recognizes that the most immediate need for client education is related to explaining that:
1. His oral medication will take approximately 30 minutes to affect his pain
2. There may be a need to administer his pain medication via the intravenous route
3. Pain medication is more effective if blood levels are maintained at a constant level
4. His pain will be more effectively managed if he reports a need for pain medica-tion while the pain is still tolerable


ANS: 4
Teach clients the importance of reporting their pain sooner rather than later because the pain is better managed while it is still tolerable. Medication routes do affect the amount of time it will take to feel relief, and blood levels are a factor in pain management as well. The answer address-es the most general and immediate educational need.

Nursing

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A client insists that having a "hot toddy" laced with liquor at bedtime helps induce sleep. Which response by the nurse would be the MOST culturally sensitive?

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A patient returns from surgery with a dressing on the abdomen. Several hours later, you notice that there is a large amount of blood on the dressing. You should

A) do nothing, as dressings are not your responsibility. B) get some gauze and cover the dressing. C) remove the dressing at once. D) inform the nurse immediately.

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