Briefly describe the influence of high-achieving peers on academic achievement
Please provide the best answer for the best statement.
1.Researchers observe the “big fish in a little pond effect,” revealing that children in schools where their peers have lower average levels of academic achievement tend to have better academic self-concepts and higher expectations for academic attainment than children surrounded by high-achieving classmates. Essentially, if most of their peers seem to be doing fair or poor in schoolwork, someone slightly above-average is likely to feel pretty good about how school is going for them.
2.Conversely, in a school full of high achievers, the same child may feel inferior to others in academic abilities and prospects. One study of more than 100,000 adolescents in 26 countries found that the “big fish effect” is present in all 26 countries.
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Which aspect of grammatical morpheme learning shows the greatest uniformity/consistency among children?
a. The amount of time it takes to master all the rules b. The developmental sequence for mastery of the rules c. The age at which grammatical markers begin to be used d. All these show equal uniformity among children
A child's mother seldom objects if her child interrupts, and she seldom requires that her child take responsibility for cleaning his/her room or completing homework. This mother's parenting style would be considered
a. permissive. c. flexible. b. authoritarian. d. authoritative.
Slot machines represent what type of reinforcement schedule ?
A) variable-interval schedule B) variable-ratio schedule C) fixed-interval schedule D) fixed-ratio schedule
Which of the following is TRUE of light therapy?
A) The therapy exposes the skin and eyes to harmful UV rays. B) The therapy has a number of side effects. C) Light boxes are not expensive. D) The therapy is usually covered by insurance.